SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2023 RT9

2023 RT9

2023 RT9 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.401 AU it takes 1.66 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 11
Orbital Period · P
1.66 yr
v(q)
43.4 km/s
v(Q)
14.6 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.03 km
TJ
4.61
Eccentricity · e
0.4965

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.705 AU) and its farthest (2.097 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 1.392 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.66 yr (606 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.401 AU.

The high eccentricity (0.496) produces a strongly elongated orbit, so the object spends most of its time far from the Sun.

Its inclination of 4.08° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 43.4 km/s at perihelion and falls to 14.6 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 25.07 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.03 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 11 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.5084 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 8 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.401 AU
Eccentricity
0.4965
Perihelion
0.705 AU
Aphelion
2.096596 AU
Inclination
4.08°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2460198.5
Mean Anomaly
40.5°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2053-Mar-12 00:26 0.061550 AU
9207761 km
12.74 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
25.07

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.50839
Condition
8
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

Explore asteroids, comets and near-Earth objects with JPL orbital data.